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Jean Nouvel
The opening of the Musée du Quai Branly in Paris once again brings to the forefront Jean Nouvel, a key figure in contemporary architectural research, born in south west France in 1945. His vision is directed more than ever towards a better balance between an ever-changing world and buildings seen as both a support for and stages in our civilisation.
He often repeats that it is not a play of forms or spaces; on the contrary, above all we must introduce into buildings the values of the culture and perpetuate them, setting them in stone. These ideas are central to his plans, from the Institut du Monde Arabe and the Fondation Cartier (Paris) to the Opera House in Lyon, from the Centre de Culture in Lucerne to the Reina Sofia Museum. We have chosen these to illustrate this awareness of the values of an era, coupled with a real symbolic and emotional message.
Over the years architecture has become more complex, evolving in step with materials. But one factor does not change. This is the personality of the architect, who cannot separate out his own desires and feelings. Hence the obsessions that the pundits of architecture are pleased to recall: his taste for the effects of materials, of light, of frameworks, his progressive approach, the integration of nature and his passion for the ephemeral and fragile...
It is impossible to escape the role of Jean Nouvel in design for almost twenty years. Emblematic or more intimate pieces are found throughout the world. Most of them were realised as part of architectural projects. An architect dealing with the monumental scale, he can bend his talents to a more modest scale, in the tradition of Mies van der Rohe or Gio Ponti. Architecture or design, his work always focuses on the usage, the relevance and the logic of his ideas.
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1.Jean Nouvel
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2.Institut du Monde Arabe
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3.Centre de Culture et de Congrès
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4.Lyon Opera House
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5.Fondation Cartier |
6.Reina Sofia Museum
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1.Jean Nouvel
2.Institut du Monde Arabe (Paris 1981 - 1987)
Designed around the theme of light, the building focuses on questioning eastern and western cultures, the finishing of the façades and the interior design.
3.Centre de Culture et de Congrès (Lucerne 1993 - 2000)
Powerful and remarkably well integrated into the shores of the lake, the building appears to overcome any effect of mass under an impressive flat copper roof, polished as a pebble, with a huge overhang advancing towards the water.
4.Lyon Opera House (1986 - 1993)
"The monumental effect of the building is achieved by a glazed cylinder that doubles the height of the existing building, and the simplicity of the uniform glazing strips, forming a barrel vault. The massive and sombre main hall is totally suspended and, rejecting the limitations of its fixings, appears to be in a state of levitation."
5.Fondation Cartier (Paris 1991 - 1994)
This is architecture of incredible lightness in finely wrought steel and glass which attempts to blur the tangible limits of the building.
6.Reina Sofia Museum (Madrid 1999 - 2005)
"The introduction of any contemporary architecture into a pre-existing site can only succeed if it contributes to and enhances its environment and if, in return, it is enhanced by its immediate surroundings." | |
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